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 Duration 14 hours

Course Outline

Foundations of Custom Operator Development

  • Rationale for custom operators: addressing specific use cases and system constraints
  • Exploring the CANN runtime architecture and operator integration touchpoints
  • Overview of TBE, TIK, and TVM within the broader Huawei AI ecosystem

Low-Level Operator Programming with TIK

  • Deep dive into the TIK programming model and its supported APIs
  • Strategies for memory management and tiling within the TIK framework
  • End-to-end workflow: creation, compilation, and registration of custom operations in CANN

Validation and Testing of Custom Operations

  • Conducting unit and integration tests for operations within the computation graph
  • Diagnosing and resolving kernel-level performance bottlenecks
  • Visualizing execution flows and buffer dynamics

Scheduling and Optimization via TVM

  • Understanding TVM as a specialized compiler for tensor operations
  • Designing and implementing custom schedules for operators in TVM
  • Applying TVM tuning, benchmarking, and code generation techniques for Ascend targets

Framework and Model Integration

  • Registering custom operations for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX standards
  • Ensuring model integrity and managing fallback mechanisms
  • Handling multi-operator graphs that utilize mixed precision data types

Real-World Case Studies and Advanced Optimizations

  • Case study: optimizing high-efficiency convolution for small input dimensions
  • Case study: enhancing memory-aware attention operators
  • Best practices for deploying custom operations across diverse device environments

Conclusions and Future Directions

Requirements

  • Profound understanding of AI model architecture and operator-level computational logic
  • Proficiency in Python and Linux-based development environments
  • Working knowledge of neural network compilers or graph-level optimization techniques

Target Audience

  • Compiler engineers engaged in AI toolchain development
  • Systems developers specializing in low-level AI performance optimization
  • Engineers creating custom operators or addressing emerging AI workloads

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